1999 Edition
Construction Aggregates Databook

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Contents Full Short Metric
Introduction                                                                                                                             1
Description of the Databook                                                                                                                      3
I.  1999 and 25-Year Average Construction Aggregates, by State
Table 1 - 1999 and 25 Year Average of Aggregate Production and Per Capita Consumption, by State                   13 1 1
Table 2 - 1999 Aggregate Production and Per Capita Consumption, by 1999 State Rank                                              14 2 2
Table 3 - 1999 Economic, Demographic and Industry-Related Data, by State                                                         15
Figure 1 - 1999 Quantity of Aggregates, by State                                                                                                    16
Figure 2 - Map of Number of US Crushed Stone Quarries, by County                                                                             17
Figure 3 - 1999 Average Unit Value of Aggregates, by State (Dollars per Short Ton)                                                  18
Figure 4 - 1999 Per Capita Production of Aggregates, by State                                                                             19
Figure 5 - 1999 Density of Aggregates per Square Mile, by State                                                                           20
II.  1995-1999 Quarterly Reports - Short Tons
Table 4 - Quarterly Crushed Stone in the US, by State (Thousand Short Tons)                                                           21 3
Table 5 - Quarterly Construction Sand & Gravel in the US, by State (Thousand Short Tons)                                        22 4
Table 6 - Quarterly Total Aggregate in the US, by State (Thousand Short Tons)                                                      23 5
Figure 6 - Seasonal Variation in Aggregate Production, by State                                                                         24
III.  1995-1999 Quarterly Reports - Metric Tons
Table 7 - Quarterly Crushed Stone in the US, by State (Thousand Metric Tons)                                                    25 3
Table 8 - Quarterly Construction Sand & Gravel in the US, by State (Thousand Metric Tons)                                    26 4
Table 9 - Quarterly Total Aggregate in the US, by State (Thousand Metric Tons)                                                    27 5
IV.  1970-1999 US Summary - Economic Indicators
Table 10 - US Data Summary                                                                                                         28 6 6
Table 11 - US Price and Cost Indexes, Implicit Price Deflators (1 of 2)                                                                      29 7 7
Table 12 - US Price and Cost Indexes, Implicit Price Deflators (2 of 2)                                                                     30 8 8
Table 13 - US Business Cycle Indicators                                                                                                            31 9 9
V.  1970-1999 Construction Aggregates - Short Tons
Table 14 - Quantity of Crushed Stone in the US, by State (Thousand Short Tons)                                                      32 10
Table 15 - Quantity of Construction Sand & Gravel in the US, by State (Thousand Short Tons)                                   33 11
Table 16 - Quantity of Total Aggregate in the US, by State (Thousand Short Tons)                                                     34 12
Table 17 - Average Unit Value of Crushed Stone in the US, by State (Dollars per Short Ton)                                         35 13
Table 18 - Average Unit Value of Construction Sand & Gravel in the US, by State (Dollars per Short Ton)                 36 14
Table 19 - Per Capita Crushed Stone in the US, by State (Short Tons per Person)                                                       37
Table 20 - Per Capita Construction Sand & Gravel in the US, by State (Short Tons per Person)                           38
Table 21 - Per Capita Total Aggregate in the US, by State (Short Tons per Person)                                                         39
VI.  1970-1999 Construction Aggregates - Metric Tons
Table 22 - Quantity of Crushed Stone in the US, by State (Thousand Metric Tons)                                                     40 10
Table 23 - Quantity of Construction Sand & Gravel in the US, by State (Thousand Metric Tons)                           41 11
Table 24 - Quantity of Total Aggregate in the US, by State (Thousand Metric Tons)                                                         42 12
Table 25 - Average Unit Value of Crushed Stone in the US, by State (Dollars per Metric Ton)                                         43 13
Table 26 - Average Unit Value of Construction Sand & Gravel in the US, by State (Dollars per Metric Ton)                    44 14
Table 27 - Per Capita Crushed Stone in the US, by State (Metric Tons per Person)                                                     45
Table 28 - Per Capita Construction Sand & Gravel in the US, by State (Metric Tons per Person)                                   46
Table 29 - Per Capita Total Aggregate in the US, by State (Metric Tons per Person)                                                   47
VII.  1970-1999 Construction Aggregates - Total Value
Table 30 - Total Value of Crushed Stone in the US, by State (Thousand Dollars)                                                           48
Table 31 - Total Value of Construction Sand & Gravel in the US, by State (Thousand Dollars)                                     49
Table 32 - Total Value of Total Aggregate in the US, by State (Thousand Dollars)                                                               50
VIII.  Ranking of States, by 25-Year Averages
Table 33 - 25 Year Average of Aggregate Production and Per Capita Consumption, States Ranked by 25 Yr Avg           51
Table 34 - Quantity of Crushed Stone in the US, States Ranked by 25 Yr Avg (Thousand Short Tons)                                 52
Figure 7 - Quantity of Crushed Stone in the US, States Ranked by 25 Yr Avg (Thousand Short Tons)                              53
Table 35 - Quantity of Construction Sand & Gravel in the US, States Ranked by 25 Yr Avg (Thousand Short Tons)          54
Figure 8 - Quantity of Construction Sand & Gravel in the US, States Ranked by 25 Yr Avg (Thousand Short Tons)         55
Table 36 - Quantity of Total Aggregate in the US, States Ranked by 25 Yr Avg (Thousand Short Tons)                             56
Figure 9 - Quantity of Total Aggregate in the US, States Ranked by 25 Yr Avg (Thousand Short Tons)                         57
Table 37 - Average Unit Value of Crushed Stone in the US, States Ranked by 25 Yr Avg (Dollars per Short Ton)              58
Figure 10 - Average Unit Value of Crushed Stone in the US, States Ranked by 25 Yr Avg (Dollars per Short Ton)                 SIZ 59
Table 38 - Average Unit Value of Construction Sand & Gravel in the US, States Ranked by 25 Yr Avg (Dollars per Short Ton)  60
Figure 11 - Average Unit Value of Construction Sand & Gravel in the US, States Ranked by 25 Yr Avg (Dollars per Short Ton) 61
Table 39 - Per Capita Crushed Stone in the US, States Ranked by 25 Yr Avg (Short Tons per Person)                                    62
Figure 12 - Per Capita Crushed Stone in the US, States Ranked by 25 Yr Avg (Short Tons per Person)                                 63
Table 40 - Per Capita Construction Sand & Gravel in the US, States Ranked by 25 Yr Avg (Short Tons per Person)           64
Figure 13 - Per Capita Construction Sand & Gravel in the US, States Ranked by 25 Yr Avg (Short Tons per Person)        65
Table 41 - Per Capita Total Aggregate in the US, States Ranked by 25 Yr Avg (Short Tons per Person)                          66
Figure 14 - Per Capita Total Aggregate in the US, States Ranked by 25 Yr Avg (Short Tons per Person)                      67
IX.  Operations, Producers, End-Use, and Export & Imports
Table 42 - 1995 Number of US Aggregate Operations and Processing  Plants, by State and Type of Operation             68
Table 43 - 1996 Number of US Aggregate Operations and Processing  Plants, by State and Type of Operation            69
Table 44 - 1997 Number of US Aggregate Operations and Processing  Plants, by State and Type of Operation              70
Table 45 - 1998 Number of US Aggregate Operations and Processing  Plants, by State and Type of Operation                  71 15 15
Table 46 - Number and Size of US Crushed Stone Operations                                                                                           72 16 16
Table 47 - Number and Size of US Construction Sand and Gravel Operations                                                                        73 17 17
Table 48 - Size of Aggregate Operation as Percent of US Total Production                                                                        74
Table 49 - Crushed Stone Sold or Used in the US, by Kind of Stone                                                                                        75 18 18
Table 50 - Top 100 Producers of Crushed Stone in the US in 1993 - In Order of Total Output                                                76
Table 51 - Top 100 Producers of Crushed Stone in the US in 1994 - In Order of Total Output                                          77
Table 52 - Top 100 Producers of Crushed Stone in the US in 1995 - In Descending Order of Tonnage Produced                78
Table 53 - Top 100 Producers of Crushed Stone in the US in 1996 - In Descending Order of Tonnage Produced              79
Table 54 - Top 100 Producers of Crushed Stone in the US in 1997 - In Descending Order of Tonnage Produced               80
Table 55 - Top 100 Producers of Crushed Stone in the US in 1998 - In Descending Order of Tonnage Produced                  81 19 19
Table 56 - 25 Leading US Crushed Stone Companies in 1990, 1997, 1998 - In Order of Total Output                                   82 20 20
Table 57 - 10 Leading Crushed Stone Quarries in 1994, 1997 and 1998 - In Order of Total Output                                    83
Table 58 - Top 100 Producers of Construction Sand & Gravel in the US in 1992 - In Order of Total Output                            84
Table 59 - Top 100 Producers of Construction Sand & Gravel in the US in 1994 - In Order of Total Output                     85
Table 60 - Top 100 Producers of Construction Sand & Gravel in the US in 1995 - In Descending Order of Total Tons Produced 86
Table 61 - Top 100 Producers of Construction Sand & Gravel in the US in 1996 - In Descending Order of Total Tons Produced 87
Table 62 - Top 100 Producers of Construction Sand & Gravel in the US in 1997 - In Descending Order of Total Tons Produced 88
Table 63 - Top 100 Producers of Construction Sand & Gravel in the US in 1998 - In Descending Order of Total Tons Produced 89 21 21
Table 64 - 25 Leading US Construction Sand & Gravel Companies in 1990, 1997, 1998 - In Order of Total Output           90 22 22
Table 65 - 10 Leading Construction Sand & Gravel Plants in 1994, 1997, and 1998 - In Order of Total Output                        91
Table 66 - 25 Leading US Total Aggregates Companies in 1990, 1997, 1998 - In Order of Total Output                                 92 23 23
Table 67 - Quantity of Crushed Stone Sold or Used by Producers in the US, by Use (Thousand Short Tons)                   93 24
Table 68 - Unit Value of Crushed Stone Sold or Used by Producers in the US, by Use (Dollars per Short Ton)                94 25
Table 69 - Quantity of Crushed Stone Sold or Used by Producers in the US, by Use (Thousand Metric Tons)                 95 24
Table 70 - Unit Value of Crushed Stone Sold or Used by Producers in the US, by Use (Dollars per Metric Ton)        96 25
Table 71 - Total Value of Crushed Stone Sold or Used by Producers in the US, by Use (Thousand Dollars)                        97
Table 72 - Construction Sand and Gravel Sold or Used in the US, by Major Use                                                                    98 26 26
Table 73 - Transportation of Aggregates                                                                                                                              99
Table 74 - US Exports of Crushed Stone                                                                                                                              100
Table 75 - US Imports of Crushed Stone                                                                                                                     101
Table 76 - US Exports of Construction Sand & Gravel                                                                                                 102
Table 77 - US Imports of Construction Sand & Gravel                                   ndex                                                     103
X.  Economic, Demographic, and Industry-Related Data
Table 78 - Population, by State (Thousand Persons)                                                                                                        104 27 27
Table 79 - Population Projection, by State (Thousand Persons)                                                                                           105
Table 80 - Total Employment, by State (Thousands)                                                                                                      106 28 28
Table 81 - Unemployment Rate, by State (Percent)                                                                                               107 29 29
Table 82 - Total Personal Income, by State (Million Dollars)                                                                                            108
Table 83 - Total Personal Income Projection in Constant 1987 Dollars, by State (Million Dollars)                                           109
Table 84 - Per Capita Personal Income, by State (Dollars)                                                                                                       110 30 30
Table 85 - Total Disposable Personal Income, by State (Million Dollars)                                                                                111 31 31
Table 86 - Per Capita Disposable Personal Income, by State (Million Dollars)                                                                  112 32 32
Table 87 - Gross State Product, by State (Million Dollars)                                                                                                      113
Table 88 - Real Gross State Product, by State (Millions of Chained 1996 Dollars)                                                               114
Table 89 - Annual Value of Total Construction Put in Place in the United States (Million Dollars)                                       115
Table 90 - Annual Value of Total Construction Put in Place in the United States (Constant 1996 Million Dollars)           116
Table 91 - Annual Value of Public Construction Put in Place in the United States (Million Dollars & Constant 1996 Million Dollars) 117
Table 92 - Housekeeping Residential Construction Authorized in Permit-Issuing Places, by State (Number of Units)     118
Table 93 - Housekeeping Residential Construction Authorized in Permit-Issuing Places, by State (Million Dollars)      119
Table 94 - Private Nonresidential Construction Authorized in Permit-Issuing Places, by State (Million Dollars)             120
Table 95 - Total Estimated Construction Expenditures for all Public Highways, by State (Million Dollars)                             121
Table 96 - Total Estimated Maintenance Expenditures for all Public Highways, by State (Million Dollars)                 122
Table 97 - Apportionment of Federal Funds Administered by the FHWA for FY 1997 (Thousand Dollars)                123
Table 98 - Federal-Aid Highway Aggregates Usage Factors (Thousand Short Tons per Million $ Contract Construction Cost) 124
Table 99 - Quantity of Portland Cement, by State Destination (Thousand Short Tons) 125 33
Table 100 - Quantity of Portland Cement, by State Destination (Thousand Metric Tons)               126 33
Table 101 - Iron and Steel Slag Sold or Used in the United States, by Type of Slag                                 127
Table 102 - Blast Furnace Slag Sold or Used in the United States, by Region and State           128
Table 103 - Slag Sold or Used in the United States, by Use                                      129
Table 104 - 1993 Total Miles of Public Road, by State                                                          130
Table 105 - 1994 Total Miles of Public Road, by State                                              131
Table 106 - 1995 Total Miles of Public Road, by State                                                      132
Table 107 - 1996 Total Miles of Public Road, by State                                                     133
Table 108 - 1997 Total Miles of Public Road, by State                                                       134
Table 109 - 1998 Total Miles of Public Road, by State                                                  135 34 34
Table 110 - 1997 Selected Measures for Identifying Peer States (Sheet 1 of 2)            136
Table 111 - 1997 Selected Measures for Identifying Peer States (Sheet 2 of 2)              137
Table 112 - 1998 Selected Measures for Identifying Peer States (Sheet 1 of 2)                            138
Table 113 - 1998 Selected Measures for Identifying Peer States (Sheet 2 of 2)                  139
XI.  State Data Summaries and Key State Contacts
Table  AL - Alabama                                                                                                                              140
Table  AK - Alaska                                                                                                                              143
Table  AZ - Arizona                                                                                                                              146
Table  AR - Arkansas                                                                                                                              149
Table  CA - California                                                                                                                              152
Table  CO - Colorado                                                                                                                              155
Table  CT - Connecticut                                                                                                                              158
Table  DE - Delaware                                                                                                                              161
Table  DC - District of Columbia                                                 164
Table  FL - Florida                                                                                                                              167
Table  GA - Georgia                                                                                                                              170
Table  HI - Hawaii                                                                                                                              173
Table  ID - Idaho                                                                                                                              176
Table  IL - Illinois                                                                                                                              179
Table  IN - Indiana                                                                                                                              182
Table  IA - Iowa                                                                                                                              185
Table  KS - Kansas                                                                                                                              188
Table  KY - Kentucky                                                                                                                              191
Table  LA - Louisiana                                                                                                                              194
Table  ME - Maine                                                                                                                              197
Table  MD - Maryland                                                                                                                              200
Table  MA - Massachusetts                                                                                                                              203
Table  MI - Michigan                                                                                                                              206
Table  MN - Minnesota                                                                                                                              209
Table  MS - Mississippi                                                                                                                              212
Table  MO - Missouri                                                                                                                              215
Table  MT - Montana                                                                                                                              218
Table  NE - Nebraska                                                                                                                              221
Table  NV - Nevada                                                                                                                              224
Table  NH - New Hampshire                                                                                                                              227
Table  NJ - New Jersey                                                                                                                              230
Table  NM - New Mexico                                                                                                                              233
Table  NY - New York                                                                                                                              236
Table  NC - North Carolina                                                                                                                              239
Table  ND - North Dakota                                                                                                                              242
Table  OH - Ohio                                                                                                                              245
Table  OK - Oklahoma                                                                                                                              248
Table  OR - Oregon                                                                                                                              251
Table  PA - Pennsylvania                                                                                                                              254
Table  RI - Rhode Island                                                                                                                              257
Table  SC - South Carolina                                                                                                                              260
Table  SD - South Dakota                                                                                                                              263
Table  TN - Tennessee                                                                                                                              266
Table  TX - Texas                                                                                                                              269
Table  UT - Utah                                                                                                                              272
Table  VT - Vermont                                                                                                                              275
Table  VA - Virginia                                                                                                                              278
Table  WA - Washington                                                                                                                              281
Table  WV - West Virginia                                                                                                                              284
Table  WI - Wisconsin                                                                                                                              287
Table  WY - Wyoming                                                                                                         290
Table  US - United States                                                                                          293
XII.  Publications
Government and Industry Publications                                                                      295
Recommended Publications                                                                     one an> 307
XIII.  Trade Associations
Trade Associations                                                                                                 315
XIV.  Sources for Information
US Department of Interior - US Geological Survey                                                      317
US Department of Commerce - Bureau of the Census                                      319
US Department of Commerce - Bureau of Economic Analysis                             322
US Department of Labor - Bureau of Labor Statistics                 323
US Department of Labor - Mine Safety and Health Administration           325
US Department of Transportation - Bureau of Transportation Statistics                             326
US Department of Transportation - Federal Highway Administration                                                                        328
US Department of Transportation - Federal Aviation Administration                                                                    330
US Department of Transportation - Federal Railroad Administration 330
US Department of Transportation - Federal Transit Administration 330
US Army Corps of Engineers                                                                                                                              331
Other Government Offices                                                                                                                              332
Additional Contacts                                                                                           332
XV.  References
References                                                                                                                              333 35 35
Contents of the Complete Version of the Construction Aggregates Databook 36 36
Introduction to the Complete Version of the Construction Aggregates Databook 42 42



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